Epic Games Video Games. Origin and History of Video Games.

Video Games| There are many Epic Games Video Games available in the market in present times, some of them are being listed here. But the History of these Video Games is very interesting and how they were invented and get evolved in our daily life. In this topic, we are going to discuss everything about Video Games. So Let's Start : 

The Origin & History Of Video games :

When most people think of the origin of video games their mind wanders to the classic arcade game pong but pong and the corresponding arcade era was actually the end stage of pioneering video games and not the beginning. To find the first piece of video game code ever written we have to start three years after World War two in 1948. Alan Turing, who was actually the father of AI and David Champ a noun wrote a theoretical chess simulation called Turo champ this was the first game code ever written. Unfortunately, it would never run on a computer as the code was too complicated to actually run on machines over time. The early 1950s saw the first video games to run on a machine of course the computers back then were large glorified calculators that took up an entire room, but there was an issue though for a second put yourself in the shoes of an engineer in 1950 if you wanted to demonstrate a computer's usefulness to someone who didn't even know what a computer was how would you do it interestingly and engagingly. The answer with tech demos, of course, created in 1950 virtually the brain was one of the first of such demo games it was basically noughts and crosses which is light bulbs as a display. In 1952, Alexander Douglas created another noughts and crosses game but took it a step further he used a video display instead of light bulbs. Although this was a step forward the game featured new interactive moving graphics so some historians do not view this as the first two video games. Possibly the first real video game and the first created simply for entertainment purposes was tennis for two in 1958. It featured moving graphics on an oscilloscope. American physicist William Higinbotham designed the game to be shown at a public exhibition. Here's how we discovered how to make the game. While reading the instruction manual for a Donner model 30 computer, which was an analog computer used by the US government William learned that the computer could calculate basic missile trajectories or a bouncing ball with wind resistance. He decided to use these abilities to form the foundation of a game this was actually the very first interactive computer game. The game was a smash hit during the three-day exhibition with players lining up to see the game-high school students were especially enthralled. Although this was an iconic moment in videogame history it was yet to break out as a media forum. As the years passed there was still no such thing as a video game industry almost all games had been developed on a single machine for a specific purpose, a software game that could run on multiple machines was not yet realized. This all changed in 1961 when MIT acquired the Dec PDP-11 Peter, which used a vector display system. Although it had no CPU the transistors still managed to 5 megahertz processing speed which is about 500 times slower than the clock speed in a modern smartphone, actually very powerful for 1961. Because of the computers' small size and speed students and employees of MIT loved writing non-academic programs whenever it wasn't being used. In 1962, three MIT employees Martin Grades, Steve Russell, and Wayne Whittington created the game space war on the PDP one. The two-player game involved a dog fire between two spaceships set against the backdrop of the starfield. Interestingly one of the aims of the game's design was to use up all of the computer's resources and utilize every part of the machine, so in essence, what you're looking at is the maximum performance of 1961 technology. Space war was copied to other mini comini-computersmputers in other American universities making it the first video game to be available outside a single Research Institute. Despite this, the game wasn't widespread as the PDP one cost $120,000 or almost a million dollars in today's currency, and only 55 were ever sold. As a side point if he thinks space war looks familiar the game actually inspired asteroids by Atari in 1979, but more an Atari later on in the topic. Following the spread of the space war, further computer games were developed by programmers at other universities. 

The 1970s saw an uptick in the number of video games being created but there were still known commercial games yet alone a smash hit title to start a gaming revolution until 1972 that is. Here's how it happened inspired by the MIT games space war two guys Nolan Bushnell and Ted Dabney decided to create a coin-operated version of the game in 1971. It was called computer space and went on to be the first arcade video game as well as the first commercially available video game. It was a moderate success and was profitable but the pair thought that they could do better. They immediately started work on another game and decided to found their own company called Atari incorporated. Initially, this next game was to be a driving game, but Atari’s first employee Allan Alcorn was given the project of making a simple ping pong game. As training while Ellen was working on the training project Bushnell saw the progress and already thought that the game was pretty fun so much so that Atari should just actually release it, this training project ping pong became the first video game smash hit that will go down forever in history. Its name became pong. Pong was unleashed in 1972 and it was immensely successful selling over eight thousand cabinet arcades across America. The secret to pong's success was the use of a low-cost TV monitor. 1972 also saw the release of the Magnavox Odyssey the first home video game console. Now video games had come out of arcades and straight into the home. The Odyssey was the first video gaming device to be in a television commercial. It sold for about five hundred seventy dollars in today's currency and shipped with several games. Even though the Odyssey was extremely primitive it was still a brand new medium of entertainment for the household and because of this, it was immensely successful selling over 100,000 units in 1972 alone. Pong and the Odyssey had kicked off a new era in video gaming from this time numerous competitors began to pop up to create a new video game industry. Over the years the computing power and graphics would improve and despite the video game crash of 1983, the industry came rebounding with knee strength. In the 1990s storyline to become a bigger part of the gaming experience and soon vast imaginative world became a possibility. The 2000s saw photorealistic graphics become feasible and now in the present, we're on the verge of the next revolutionary stage in gaming virtual reality.

Most Popular Games in Present :

Many popular games are varying from region to region. Starting with this

1. PUBG : 

It is PlayerUnknown’s Battlegrounds. It is available for both mobile and PC versions. It is a multiplayer Video Game published by PUBG Corporation. It was A south Korean Game but Tencent had licensed the game and was testing a mobile app version in China. It was launched in 2017 but gained popularity very fastly. It has over 1 million users. It was very famous in the Asian region.

2. Fortnite : 

It was also developed and released in 2017 by Epic games in America. It is a Shooter survival game for up to 4 players to fight with Zombie-like creatures and defend objects with fortification. This game also gained popularity very fastly It has over 12.3 million users.

3. League of Legends : 

It is also a multiplayer online battle arena video game, which is published and developed by Riot games. It follows a Freemium model. It was released in 2009 in America. It has over 8 Million active users. So yeah it also has huge popularity.

4. Crossfire : 

It is a tactical 1^st person shooter game. It was released in China by Tencent Games. It is one of the popular games in Asia available on online platforms. It has over 8 million active users.

5. Minecraft : 

It is a sandbox, survival game. It is developed by Mojang Studios. It is also a single, multiplayer mode game. It was invented by Markus Persson, Jens bergensten. It has over 1.4 million active users. It is also one of the popular games available on online platforms.

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